Have you ever wondered about the Hindu festival that celebrates divine protection in its most fierce yet loving form? Narasimha Jayanti marks the sacred appearance day of Lord Narasimha, the awe-inspiring half-man, half-lion avatar of Lord Vishnu who emerged to protect his devotee and destroy evil.
In 2026, Narasimha Jayanti falls on Thursday, April 30, offering devotees a powerful opportunity to seek divine protection and blessings. This comprehensive guide covers everything you need to know about this sacred festival, including the exact date and timings, traditional rituals, powerful mantras, fasting guidelines, and the inspiring legend behind this celebration.
Whether you’re a devoted follower seeking to observe the vrat properly or someone curious about Hindu traditions, this guide will help you understand the profound significance of Narasimha Jayanti and how to celebrate it meaningfully.
What Is Narasimha Jayanti?
Narasimha Jayanti is a significant Hindu festival that commemorates the divine appearance (avataran) of Lord Narasimha, the fourth incarnation of Lord Vishnu. The word “Jayanti” means “birthday” or “anniversary” in Sanskrit, while “Narasimha” combines “Nara” (man) and “Simha” (lion).
Narasimha Jayanti is an annual Hindu festival celebrating the incarnation of Lord Vishnu as Narasimha—a divine being with a human body and lion’s head. Observed on Vaishakh Shukla Chaturdashi (the 14th day of the waxing moon in the Hindu month of Vaishakh), this festival symbolizes the victory of good over evil and divine protection for devotees.
This sacred day holds immense spiritual significance as it represents:
- The triumph of righteousness (Dharma) over unrighteousness (Adharma)
- Divine protection available to all sincere devotees
- The unlimited power of faith and devotion
- The fulfillment of Lord Vishnu’s promise to protect his devotees
Narasimha Jayanti 2026 Date and Timings
When Is Narasimha Jayanti in 2026?
| Detail | Information |
|---|---|
| Date | Thursday, April 30, 2026 |
| Hindu Calendar | Vaishakh Shukla Chaturdashi |
| Chaturdashi Tithi Begins | 7:51 PM on April 29, 2026 |
| Chaturdashi Tithi Ends | 9:12 PM on April 30, 2026 |
| Sayana Kala Puja Time | 4:27 PM to 7:00 PM |
| Madhyahna Sankalp Time | 11:19 AM to 1:53 PM |
| Parana (Fast Breaking) Time | After 6:11 AM on May 1, 2026 |
Important Timing Notes
The timing of Narasimha Jayanti puja is particularly significant because Lord Narasimha appeared at twilight, which is neither day nor night. This is why devotees perform the main puja during Sayana Kala (evening time before sunset).
Key points to remember:
- Take Sankalp (vow) during the Madhyahna period (afternoon)
- Perform the main puja during Sandhya Kala (twilight/evening)
- The fast continues until the next morning after sunrise
- Since Chaturdashi ends before sunrise on May 1, 2026, devotees can break their fast any time after sunrise following the completion of morning rituals

The Divine Story of Lord Narasimha
The Legend of Prahlada and Hiranyakashipu
The story of Narasimha Jayanti is one of the most inspiring tales in Hindu mythology, illustrating the power of unwavering faith and divine protection.
The Rise of Hiranyakashipu
Long ago, a powerful demon named Hiranyakashipu performed severe austerities to please Lord Brahma. Impressed by his dedication, Brahma granted him a boon that made him seemingly invincible. According to this boon:
- He could not be killed by any human, animal, or demigod
- Death could not occur during the day or night
- He could not be killed indoors or outdoors
- No weapon could harm him
- He could not be killed on land, in water, or in the sky
Armed with this protection, Hiranyakashipu conquered the three worlds and declared himself the supreme lord, demanding that everyone worship only him.
The Devotion of Prahlada
However, Hiranyakashipu’s own son, Prahlada, was a devoted follower of Lord Vishnu from birth. Despite his father’s repeated threats, punishments, and attempts on his life, Prahlada remained steadfast in his devotion. He survived:
- Being thrown from a mountain
- Being trampled by elephants
- Being bitten by venomous snakes
- Being thrown into fire
- Being poisoned
Through all these trials, Lord Vishnu protected young Prahlada, demonstrating that sincere devotion never goes unrewarded.
The Divine Appearance
The climactic moment came when Hiranyakashipu, enraged by his son’s unwavering faith, asked mockingly if Vishnu was present in a nearby pillar. When Prahlada confirmed that Lord Vishnu exists everywhere, the demon king struck the pillar with his mace.
At that moment, Lord Vishnu emerged in the terrifying form of Narasimha, fulfilling all conditions of Brahma’s boon:
- Neither fully human nor animal (half-man, half-lion)
- At twilight (neither day nor night)
- On the threshold (neither indoors nor outdoors)
- On His lap (neither on land, water, nor in the sky)
- Using His nails (no conventional weapon)
Lord Narasimha placed Hiranyakashipu on His lap at the doorway during dusk and tore apart the demon with His divine nails, restoring righteousness and protecting His beloved devotee Prahlada.
The Spiritual Significance
This divine narrative teaches several important lessons:
- Faith conquers all obstacles – Prahlada’s unwavering devotion protected him through every trial
- Divine protection is assured – The Lord always appears to protect sincere devotees
- Evil cannot triumph permanently – No matter how powerful, adharma will eventually be destroyed
- God transcends limitations – The Lord finds ways to fulfill His purpose despite any conditions
Spiritual Significance of Narasimha Jayanti
Why Do Hindus Celebrate Narasimha Jayanti?
Narasimha Jayanti holds profound spiritual importance in Hinduism for several reasons:
Symbol of Divine Protection
Lord Narasimha is considered the ultimate protector. His fierce form represents the divine’s willingness to take any shape necessary to safeguard His devotees. Worshipping Lord Narasimha on this day invokes His protective shield around devotees and their families.
Victory of Good Over Evil
This festival celebrates the eternal truth that righteousness always prevails. Just as Lord Narasimha destroyed the seemingly invincible Hiranyakashipu, devotees believe that sincere worship on this day helps overcome obstacles and enemies in life.
Removal of Fear and Negative Energies
Lord Narasimha’s fierce form is believed to dispel all forms of negativity, including:
- Evil spirits and negative energies
- Black magic and ill wishes from enemies
- Fear and anxiety
- Obstacles in spiritual progress
- Physical and mental ailments
Spiritual Advancement
Observing Narasimha Jayanti vrat with proper rituals is believed to accelerate spiritual progress, deepen devotion, and bring the devotee closer to liberation (moksha).
Benefits of Observing Narasimha Jayanti Vrat
According to Hindu scriptures, devotees who observe this sacred vrat with sincerity receive numerous blessings:
| Benefit | Description |
|---|---|
| Divine Protection | Shield from enemies, evil forces, and negative energies |
| Victory Over Obstacles | Success in overcoming life’s challenges |
| Health and Wellness | Protection from diseases and ailments |
| Courage and Strength | Development of fearlessness and inner strength |
| Prosperity | Blessings for material and spiritual abundance |
| Spiritual Merit | Accumulation of positive karma for this and future lives |
| Liberation | Progress toward moksha (spiritual liberation) |
How to Observe Narasimha Jayanti Vrat
Fasting Rules and Guidelines
The Narasimha Jayanti vrat follows guidelines similar to Ekadashi fasting, making it one of the more rigorous Hindu fasts.
Pre-Fasting Preparation (April 29, 2026)
On the day before Narasimha Jayanti:
- Eat only one simple meal during the daytime
- Avoid heavy, tamasic (dulling) foods
- Begin mental preparation for the vrat
- Clean the puja space thoroughly
Fasting Day Guidelines (April 30, 2026)
Complete Fasting Rules:
- Wake up before sunrise and take a ritual bath
- Complete abstinence from all grains, cereals, and regular meals
- Some devotees observe nirjala (waterless) fasting, while others may consume:
- Water
- Milk
- Fruits
- Specific vrat-friendly foods (sabudana, singhara atta preparations)
- Maintain celibacy and purity of thoughts
- Avoid sleep during the day (stay awake for meditation and prayers)
- Refrain from anger, lies, and negative speech
Breaking the Fast (May 1, 2026)
- Fast is broken (Parana) the next morning after sunrise
- First complete morning ablutions and brief prayers
- Break fast with simple, sattvic food
- Offer food to Brahmins or the needy before eating
Step-by-Step Puja Vidhi
Items Required for Narasimha Puja
Gather these items before beginning the puja:
- Idol or picture of Lord Narasimha (preferably with Prahlada)
- Idol or picture of Goddess Lakshmi
- Fresh flowers (red flowers preferred)
- Tulsi leaves
- Panchamrit (mixture of milk, curd, ghee, honey, and sugar)
- Sandalwood paste (chandanam)
- Kumkum and turmeric
- Incense sticks and camphor
- Ghee lamp
- Fresh fruits and coconut
- Betel leaves and nuts
- Black sesame seeds
- Jaggery and puffed rice
- Clean cloth for the deity
- Bell and conch
Puja Procedure
Morning Rituals:
- Wake up during Brahma Muhurta (before sunrise)
- Take a purifying bath, preferably with sesame seeds in the water
- Wear clean, preferably new or fresh clothes
- Clean the puja area and set up the altar
Madhyahna Sankalp (11:19 AM – 1:53 PM):
- Sit facing east or north
- Take Sankalp (formal vow) to observe the vrat
- Invoke Lord Narasimha with opening prayers
- Offer water (Achamana)
Evening Puja (4:27 PM – 7:00 PM):
This is the most important puja time as Lord Narasimha appeared during Sandhya Kala.
- Avahana – Invoke Lord Narasimha’s presence
- Asana – Offer a seat to the deity
- Padya – Wash the deity’s feet with water
- Arghya – Offer water for washing hands
- Achamana – Offer water for sipping
- Snana (Abhisheka) – Bathe the deity with:
- Plain water
- Panchamrit
- Panchamrit (five nectars)
- Turmeric water
- Rose water
- Vastra – Offer clean cloth
- Yajnopavita – Offer sacred thread
- Gandha – Apply sandalwood paste
- Pushpa – Offer flowers and tulsi leaves
- Dhupa – Offer incense
- Deepa – Offer ghee lamp
- Naivedya – Offer food (fruits, jaggery, puffed rice)
- Tambula – Offer betel leaves
- Dakshina – Offer monetary donation
- Aarti – Perform aarti with camphor
Night Vigil:
- Stay awake through the night if possible
- Engage in:
- Chanting Narasimha mantras
- Reading or listening to Prahlada Charitra
- Singing bhajans and kirtans
- Meditation on Lord Narasimha
Powerful Narasimha Mantras for Protection
Essential Mantras to Chant on Narasimha Jayanti
Chanting Narasimha mantras on this sacred day multiplies their effectiveness. Here are the most powerful mantras:
1. Narasimha Moola Mantra
Om Namo Bhagavate Narasimhaya
This is the fundamental mantra for invoking Lord Narasimha’s blessings. Chant 108 times using a tulsi mala.
2. Ugra Narasimha Mantra
Ugram Viram Maha Vishnum Jvalantam Sarvato Mukham
Nrisimham Bhishanam Bhadram Mrityur Mrityum Namamy Aham
Meaning: I bow to Lord Narasimha who is fierce and heroic like Lord Vishnu. He is burning from every side. He is terrific, auspicious, and the death of death personified.
This mantra is particularly effective for protection against enemies and negative forces.
3. Narasimha Gayatri Mantra
Om Vajra Nakhaya Vidmahe
Tikshna Damshtraya Dhimahi
Tanno Narasimha Prachodayat
Meaning: Let us be well aware of Narasimha, the lightning-nailed. May the Lion promote our thought and actions. Let us meditate on He who possesses nails as hard as thunderbolts and sharp teeth.
4. Prahlada-Narasimha Mantra
Mata Narasimha, Pita Narasimha
Brata Narasimha, Sakha Narasimha
Vidya Narasimha, Dravinam Narasimha
Swami Narasimha, Sakalam Narasimha
Meaning: Mother is Narasimha, Father is Narasimha, Brother is Narasimha, Friend is Narasimha, Knowledge is Narasimha, Wealth is Narasimha, My Lord is Narasimha, Everything is Narasimha.
This comprehensive mantra acknowledges Lord Narasimha’s presence in all aspects of life.
Narasimha Kavacha – The Armor of Protection
The Narasimha Kavacha Stotra is one of the most powerful protective prayers in Hinduism. Originally spoken by Prahlada Maharaja as recorded in the Brahmanda Purana, this sacred hymn creates a spiritual shield around the devotee.
Key Benefits of Narasimha Kavacha:
- Provides complete protection from negative forces
- Removes obstacles and impediments
- Bestows prosperity and spiritual elevation
- Protects from diseases, especially abdominal ailments
- Eliminates fear of inauspicious planetary influences
- Offers protection against black magic and evil spirits
The Kavacha systematically invokes Lord Narasimha’s protection for every part of the body, creating a divine armor that shields the devotee from all directions.
Recommended Practice:
- Recite the complete Narasimha Kavacha during Narasimha Jayanti
- Regular daily recitation provides continuous protection
- Ideally recite three times for maximum benefit
- Can be written on bhojpatra (bark) and worn as a protective amulet
Famous Narasimha Temples to Visit
Ahobilam – The Supreme Narasimha Kshetra
Ahobilam in Andhra Pradesh is considered the most sacred Narasimha pilgrimage site, believed to be the exact location where Lord Narasimha appeared and slew Hiranyakashipu. This holy site is unique as it houses nine temples dedicated to nine different forms of Lord Narasimha.
The Nava Narasimha Temples of Ahobilam
| Temple | Form | Significance |
|---|---|---|
| Ahobila Narasimha | Ugra (Fierce) | Main temple, original appearance site |
| Jwala Narasimha | Flaming | Where Lord appeared in fiery form |
| Malola Narasimha | Peaceful | With Goddess Lakshmi, gentle form |
| Kroda Narasimha | Varaha-Narasimha | Combined boar and lion form |
| Karanja Narasimha | Under tree | Deity under sacred Karanja tree |
| Bhargava Narasimha | Sage-blessed | Where Parashurama performed penance |
| Yogananda Narasimha | Meditative | Yogic, contemplative form |
| Kshatravata Narasimha | Guardian | Protector form under Pipal tree |
| Pavana Narasimha | Pure | Purifying, cleansing form |
Location: Nallamala Hills, Kurnool District, Andhra Pradesh Best Time to Visit: September to February (winter months) Special Events: Grand celebrations during Narasimha Jayanti with elaborate abhishekams
Other Important Narasimha Temples
Simhachalam Temple, Visakhapatnam
Located on Simhachalam Hill in Andhra Pradesh, this ancient temple is one of the 32 Narasimha Kshetras. The unique aspect is that the deity is covered with sandalwood paste throughout the year, with the original form visible only during the Chandana Yatra festival.
Lakshmi Narasimha Temple, Hampi
Part of the magnificent Hampi ruins in Karnataka, this temple features a stunning 6.7-meter high monolithic statue of Lord Narasimha seated in a yogic posture, one of the largest Narasimha sculptures in India.
Yoga Narasimha Temple, Mysore
This temple in Karnataka features Lord Narasimha in a peaceful, meditative pose. The temple is famous for its annual festival where over two lakh laddoos are distributed to devotees.
Narasimha Temple, Namakkal
Located in Tamil Nadu, this temple features Lord Narasimha in a standing posture (one of the rare standing forms). The 6.5-foot tall deity is carved from a single rock.
Narasimha Temple, Melkote
Also called Yoga Narasimha temple, located in Karnataka, this is one of the Pancharanga Kshetras and an important pilgrimage destination for Vaishnavites.
ISKCON Temples Worldwide
ISKCON (International Society for Krishna Consciousness) centers around the world celebrate Narasimha Jayanti with great devotion, featuring:
- Elaborate deity worship and abhishekam
- Sankirtan (congregational chanting)
- Narasimha Homa (fire ceremony)
- Discourses on Prahlada Charitra
- Community prasadam distribution
Regional Celebrations of Narasimha Jayanti
South India
Andhra Pradesh and Telangana
Narasimha Jayanti is celebrated with exceptional grandeur in these states, given the presence of major Narasimha temples like Ahobilam and Simhachalam.
Special traditions include:
- Large-scale abhishekams with panchamrit and sandalwood
- Night-long kirtans and bhajan sessions
- Community feasts after the fast
- Special pujas for Ugra Narasimha and Lakshmi Narasimha
- Pilgrimages to the Nava Narasimha temples
Karnataka
Temples throughout Karnataka, including those in Hampi, Melkote, and Mysore, witness elaborate celebrations with:
- Traditional Yakshagana performances depicting the Narasimha story
- Rathotsavam (chariot procession)
- Mass feeding programs (Annadanam)
Tamil Nadu
In Tamil Nadu, Narasimha Jayanti celebrations feature:
- Special archana and abhishekam at Narasimha temples
- Recitation of Narasimha Stotras in Tamil
- Community gatherings for Prahlada Charitra reading
North India
Uttar Pradesh
Major celebrations occur at temples in Varanasi, Mathura, and Vrindavan:
- ISKCON centers conduct elaborate programs
- Evening aartis with special offerings
- Prasadam distribution to thousands of devotees
Maharashtra
Temples across Maharashtra observe the festival with:
- Bhajan mandalis singing throughout the night
- Special pujas at Vitthal and Vishnu temples
- Community fasting and prayer gatherings
Western India
Gujarat
Vaishnava communities in Gujarat celebrate with:
- Haveli traditions of elaborate deity worship
- Special sweets and prasadam preparation
- Family gatherings for puja
Eastern India
Odisha and West Bengal
These states witness unique celebrations including:
- Special worship at Jagannath temples
- Gaudiya Vaishnava traditions emphasizing kirtan
- Distribution of Narasimha prasadam
Narasimha Jayanti Prasadam and Offerings
What to Offer Lord Narasimha
Preparing appropriate offerings enhances the devotional experience and pleases the Lord.
Recommended Offerings:
| Category | Items |
|---|---|
| Flowers | Red flowers, lotus, tulsi leaves |
| Fruits | Banana, coconut, pomegranate, seasonal fruits |
| Sweets | Jaggery, puffed rice, laddoo, payasam |
| Other | Sandalwood paste, camphor, incense, ghee |
| Special | Black sesame seeds (til), honey |
Prasadam Recipes for Narasimha Jayanti
1. Panakam (Traditional Sweet Drink)
Ingredients:
- 4 cups water
- 1 cup jaggery (grated)
- 1 teaspoon dry ginger powder
- 1 teaspoon cardamom powder
- Few tulsi leaves
Method:
- Dissolve jaggery in water completely
- Add dry ginger and cardamom powder
- Mix well and strain
- Garnish with tulsi leaves
- Serve as offering and prasadam
2. Neivedyam Payasam
Ingredients:
- 1 cup rice or vermicelli
- 4 cups milk
- 1 cup sugar or jaggery
- Cardamom, cashews, raisins
Method:
- Cook rice/vermicelli in milk until soft
- Add sweetener and cook further
- Add cardamom and garnish with fried nuts
- Offer to Lord Narasimha when slightly warm
3. Til (Sesame) Laddoo
Ingredients:
- 1 cup white sesame seeds
- 3/4 cup jaggery
- Cardamom powder
Method:
- Dry roast sesame seeds until golden
- Melt jaggery and mix with seeds
- Add cardamom and shape into balls
- Perfect offering for Narasimha Jayanti
Narasimha Jayanti in 2026: What Makes It Special
Astrological Significance
Narasimha Jayanti 2026 falls on Thursday, which is governed by Jupiter (Guru), adding extra auspiciousness. Jupiter is associated with wisdom, prosperity, and spiritual growth, amplifying the blessings of Lord Narasimha.
Planning Your Observance
To make the most of Narasimha Jayanti 2026:
One Week Before:
- Clean and prepare your home temple
- Gather all puja items
- Learn the mantras and stotras you wish to recite
- Plan your fasting approach
Day Before (April 29):
- Eat sattvic food, one meal only
- Prepare offerings and prasadam items
- Get adequate rest for the night vigil
Narasimha Jayanti Day (April 30):
- Follow the complete puja vidhi
- Spend time in meditation and prayer
- Visit a Narasimha temple if possible
- Engage in charitable activities
Post-Festival (May 1):
- Break fast after completing morning prayers
- Share prasadam with family and neighbors
- Reflect on the spiritual benefits received
Common Questions About Narasimha Jayanti
Can Everyone Observe Narasimha Jayanti Vrat?
Yes, Narasimha Jayanti vrat can be observed by anyone regardless of age or gender. However, pregnant women, elderly individuals, and those with health conditions should follow a modified fasting approach, perhaps consuming fruits, milk, or light sattvic food instead of complete fasting.
Is There a Connection Between Narasimha Jayanti and Other Festivals?
Narasimha Jayanti occurs close to other significant festivals in the Vaishakh month:
- Akshaya Tritiya – Falls a few days before
- Buddha Purnima – Full moon of the same month
- Vaishakh Ekadashi – Another important fasting day
This makes Vaishakh one of the most spiritually potent months in the Hindu calendar.
What If I Cannot Observe Complete Fast?
Partial observance is still beneficial. You may:
- Eat only fruits and milk
- Skip grains but eat root vegetables
- At minimum, perform the evening puja with devotion
- Chant Narasimha mantras even without fasting
The Lord values sincere devotion over rigid rule-following.
Conclusion
Narasimha Jayanti 2026 on Thursday, April 30, offers a powerful opportunity to connect with the protective energy of Lord Narasimha, the fierce yet compassionate fourth avatar of Lord Vishnu. By observing this sacred day with proper rituals, fasting, and devotion, you can invoke divine protection, overcome obstacles, and advance on your spiritual path.
Key Takeaways:
- Mark your calendar for April 30, 2026, and begin preparations in advance
- Follow the fasting guidelines appropriate to your health and situation
- Perform puja during Sandhya Kala (4:27 PM – 7:00 PM) for maximum benefit
- Chant Narasimha mantras, especially the Kavacha, for protection
- Visit a Narasimha temple if possible, particularly the sacred Ahobilam
- Share prasadam and blessings with family and community
May Lord Narasimha’s divine protection surround you and your loved ones throughout the year. We invite you to share this guide with fellow devotees and leave your experiences or questions about Narasimha Jayanti in the comments below.
Om Namo Bhagavate Narasimhaya! 🙏
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Can I eat fruits during Narasimha Jayanti fasting?
Yes, fruits are permitted during Narasimha Jayanti vrat for those who cannot observe complete fasting. You may consume fresh fruits, milk, and vrat-specific foods like sabudana or singhara atta preparations. The key is to avoid grains, cereals, and regular meals while maintaining a devotional mindset throughout the day.
What is the best time to perform Narasimha Puja at home?
The ideal time for Narasimha puja is during Sandhya Kala (twilight), approximately between 4:27 PM and 7:00 PM on Narasimha Jayanti 2026. This timing is significant because Lord Narasimha appeared at dusk, which is neither day nor night. If you cannot perform puja during this window, early evening before sunset is the next best option.
Is it necessary to visit a temple on Narasimha Jayanti?
While visiting a Narasimha temple enhances the spiritual experience, it is not mandatory. Home worship with sincere devotion is equally acceptable. If you do visit a temple, Ahobilam in Andhra Pradesh is considered the most sacred Narasimha kshetra, but any Vishnu or Narasimha temple provides wonderful darshan on this auspicious day.
Can women observe Narasimha Jayanti vrat during menstruation?
Traditional guidelines vary by community. Many practitioners suggest that women may mentally participate in the vrat through meditation and mantra chanting without performing physical puja during menstruation. Others follow a more relaxed approach. It is best to follow your family tradition or consult a knowledgeable priest for guidance specific to your situation.
How long should I chant Narasimha mantras for best results?
For Narasimha Jayanti, chanting the Narasimha Moola Mantra (Om Namo Bhagavate Narasimhaya) 108 times using a tulsi mala is considered highly beneficial. Reciting the complete Narasimha Kavacha stotra once or three times adds powerful protection. For ongoing practice, a daily minimum of 11 or 21 repetitions maintains the connection with Lord Narasimha.
What should I do if I accidentally break my Narasimha Jayanti fast?
If you accidentally consume prohibited food during the fast, do not be distressed. Continue with the remaining observances including evening puja, mantra chanting, and night vigil. The Lord values sincere intention over perfect execution. You may do additional mantra chanting as prayaschitta (atonement) and resolve to observe the vrat more carefully next year.

